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Situations

Common situations in business criminal law

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Last reviewed: November 2026 · General information only: see disclaimer

Each page explains, in plain language, what to do in a specific situation: the first steps, the risks and how the firm can help. They are written both for those who are under investigation, personally or through their company, and for those who have suffered an economic crime and want to recover their losses.

If you or your company are under investigation

  • Summoned as a suspect
    What to do if you are summoned to give evidence as a suspect in Spain: your rights, preparing the statement, whether to answer and what may happen next.
  • Criminal complaint against my company
    Criminal complaint against your company in Spain: being investigated as a legal person versus secondary civil liability, how it is defended and first steps.
  • Tax or social security audit with criminal risk
    Tax or social security audit in Spain with criminal risk: entry to premises, the right not to self-incriminate, tax offence thresholds and late regularisation.
  • Insolvency proceedings with criminal risk
    Insolvency proceedings in Spain with criminal risk: which conduct is an offence, how it differs from culpable insolvency and how directors are defended.

If you have been the victim of an economic crime

Do you need a criminal matter assessed?

The first WhatsApp contact is free and tells you whether your matter falls within our field of practice.

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